Tips for winter & snowshoe hikes
The first snow has fallen and you don't really want to end the hiking season just yet because it's been so beautiful. But don't despair, with the right clothing and equipment you can actually switch seamlessly from summer hiking and mountaineering to winter hiking and snowshoeing. Here are a few tips to make the tours all the more fun!
The right clothing
If you want to enjoy untouched nature in winter, you should not only rely on good footwear, but also on the right clothing - after all, there is hardly anything more unpleasant than trudging through the snow, freezing or sweaty. The magic word here: The onion principle!
With the onion principle, you put on several layers on top of each other to provide optimum protection against the cold, wet and wind and can be flexibly adjusted:
1. the first layer (baselayer)
Breathable functional underwear is worn directly on the skin. This transports sweat to the outside and ensures that you don't cool down. Cotton is not so suitable for this - it only absorbs moisture! On a longer tour, it is also advisable to always have a change of underwear (especially tops) with you.
2. the middle layer (midlayer)
This layer keeps you warm. Whether it's fleece, wool or a thin down jacket - the main thing is that it insulates well without constricting you.
3. the outer layer (shell layer)
Wind, snow and moisture are the enemy here. A weatherproof jacket and trousers that are still breathable will ensure that you don't get too cold!
Don't forget: A hat, gloves and a scarf or buff also belong in your luggage - you lose heat quickly through your head and hands. And don't forget breathable socks to keep your feet dry.
The best thing about the onion principle: if you get warm on the ascent, you can simply take off one layer. When you get to the top, put it back on - this way you stay at a comfortable temperature and can enjoy winter to the full!
When it comes to shoes , it is best to choose waterproof models with a good profile on the sole. The shaft of the boot should also extend over the ankles to prevent too much snow getting into the boot. 🥾❄️
The helpful equipment
To ensure that your winter adventure is not only beautiful, but also safe, it's not just about the right clothing. In addition to the tried-and-tested onion principle for clothing, there is also a lot to consider when it comes to equipment. Here are the most important essentials:
1. poles - for the right grip
Telescopic poles with snow plates are worth their weight in gold. They help you keep your balance and take the strain off your knees and joints, especially when ascending and descending. The snow plates prevent the poles from sinking deep into the snow - a real must-have!
2. snowshoes - for untouched paths
If you're out and about away from groomed winter hiking trails, snowshoes ensure that you don't sink into the snow. They distribute your weight evenly and make trudging through the winter landscape a real pleasure. Important: Snowshoes should be well adapted to your hiking boots and fit snugly.
3rd Grödel - safety on icy paths
You don't always need snowshoes for packed and icy winter hiking trails, but slippery patches can be treacherous. This is where Grödel come into play - small, lightweight crampons that you can easily strap onto your hiking boots. They ensure a secure grip, even when the ground becomes slippery.
4th backpack - well prepared on the road
A comfortable, weatherproof rucksack is practical for carrying extra layers of clothing, snacks and warm drinks. Also pack a small emergency first-aid kit and your cell phone - preferably in a waterproof case.
5. headlamp - for emergencies
It gets dark early, especially in winter, and visibility can quickly become poor on unlit paths. A headlamp keeps you safe and your hands free.
With a combination of functional clothing, the right equipment and good planning, nothing stands in the way of your winter hiking experience. Enjoy the white splendor - safely, warmly and with lots of fun! 🏔️❄️
